Makka Madina In World Map Travel Guide
Introduction
Makka Madina, also known as Mecca and Medina, are two of the most revered cities in the Islamic world. Located in Saudi Arabia, these two cities are considered the holiest places on earth for Muslims. Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Makka Madina to perform Hajj or Umrah, the two most important religious pilgrimages in Islam. However, these cities are not just about religion; they also offer a wealth of attractions and experiences that cater to all kinds of travelers.
Top Attractions
Al-Masjid al-Haram
Al-Masjid al-Haram, also known as the Grand Mosque, is the largest mosque in the world. It surrounds the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam, and is the focal point of the Hajj pilgrimage. The mosque can accommodate up to 4 million worshippers during Hajj, and its stunning architecture and intricate details make it a must-visit attraction for all visitors to Makka.
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, also known as the Prophet’s Mosque, is located in Medina and is the second holiest mosque in Islam. It is the burial place of Prophet Muhammad and his companions, and its green dome is a prominent landmark in the city. Visitors should not miss the chance to visit this beautiful mosque and pay their respects to the Prophet.
Jabal al-Nour
Jabal al-Nour, meaning the Mountain of Light, is a mountain located in Makka that is famous for its cave, Hira. It is believed that the Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation from Allah in this cave, and it is a popular spot for visitors to hike and take in the stunning views of the city.
Hidden Gems
While the main attractions in Makka Madina are well-known, there are also some hidden gems that are worth exploring. One such gem is the Al-Raqi Cemetery in Medina, which is the final resting place of many prominent Islamic figures. Another hidden gem is the Al-Rowdah Park in Makka, which is a tranquil oasis in the midst of the bustling city.
Food Scene
Makka Madina is a food lover’s paradise. From traditional Middle Eastern dishes to international cuisine, there is something for everyone. Visitors should not miss the chance to try the local specialty, biryani, which is a fragrant rice dish cooked with meat and spices. Other must-try dishes include shawarma, falafel, and kunafa, a sweet pastry made with cheese and syrup.
Budget-Friendly Tips
Makka Madina can be an expensive destination, especially during peak pilgrimage season. However, there are some budget-friendly tips that visitors can follow to save money. One tip is to book accommodations in advance, as prices tend to rise closer to the pilgrimage season. Another tip is to eat at local restaurants instead of expensive hotel restaurants, and to shop at local markets for souvenirs and gifts.
Outdoor Adventures
While Makka Madina is primarily known for its religious significance, it also offers a range of outdoor adventures for visitors. One such adventure is hiking in the surrounding mountains, such as the Jabal al-Nour and Jabal Thawr. Visitors can also take a camel ride in the desert surrounding Makka, or go scuba diving in the Red Sea near Jeddah.
Historical Landmarks
Makka Madina is home to a wealth of historical landmarks that date back to the early days of Islam. One such landmark is the Quba Mosque in Medina, which is the first mosque built in Islam. Another landmark is the Masjid al-Qiblatayn in Medina, which is the mosque where the direction of prayer was changed from Jerusalem to Makka. Visitors should also not miss the chance to visit the historic Al-Baqi cemetery in Medina, which is the final resting place of many of the Prophet’s companions.
Family-Friendly Activities
Makka Madina is a family-friendly destination that offers a range of activities for visitors of all ages. Families can visit the Al-Haramain Theme Park in Makka, which offers rides and attractions for children. They can also visit the Al-Madina Zoo in Medina, which is home to a range of animals, including lions, tigers, and giraffes.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences
For travelers looking for off-the-beaten-path experiences, Makka Madina has plenty to offer. They can visit the Al-Safa and Al-Marwah hills in Makka, which are the hills that Prophet Ibrahim’s wife, Hajar, ran between in search of water. They can also visit the Al-Ula region in northern Saudi Arabia, which is home to ancient ruins and stunning landscapes.
Natural Wonders
Makka Madina is surrounded by natural wonders that are worth exploring. Visitors can take a day trip to the Taif region, which is known for its mountainous landscapes and beautiful gardens. They can also visit the Jabal al-Lawz mountain in northern Saudi Arabia, which is believed by some to be the real Mount Sinai where Prophet Moses received the Ten Commandments.
Vibrant Nightlife
While Makka Madina is not known for its nightlife, there are still some places where visitors can enjoy a night out. In Jeddah, visitors can visit the Corniche, which is a waterfront promenade that offers stunning views of the Red Sea. They can also visit the Al-Balad district, which is home to traditional markets and street food vendors.
Local Markets
Makka Madina is home to some of the most vibrant and bustling markets in the world. Visitors should not miss the chance to visit the Al-Masjid Road market in Makka, which offers everything from clothing to souvenirs. They can also visit the Al-Madina Dates Market in Medina, which is the largest dates market in the world.
Beaches and Mountains
Makka Madina is home to some of the most stunning beaches and mountains in the world. Visitors can visit the Red Sea coast near Jeddah, which offers pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters. They can also visit the surrounding mountains, such as Jabal al-Nour and Jabal Thawr, for hiking and breathtaking views.
Cultural Immersion
Makka Madina is a cultural melting pot that offers visitors the chance to immerse themselves in Islamic culture. Visitors can attend the daily prayers at the Grand Mosque, and learn about the history and significance of the Kaaba. They can also visit the Islamic Museum in Makka, which showcases Islamic art and artifacts from around the world.
Art and Music Scene
Makka Madina has a rich art and music scene that is worth exploring. Visitors can attend a traditional Arabic music performance at the King Fahd Cultural Centre in Riyadh, or visit the Jeddah Sculpture Museum, which showcases modern and contemporary art from around the world.
Walking Tours
Walking tours are a great way to explore the sights and sounds of Makka Madina. Visitors can take a walking tour of the historic Al-Balad district in Jeddah, or explore the narrow alleyways and vibrant markets of the Old City in Makka. They can also take a guided tour of the Grand Mosque, which offers a fascinating insight into Islamic architecture and history.
Architectural Marvels
Makka Madina is home to some of the most stunning architectural marvels in the world. Visitors should not miss the chance to visit the Abraj Al Bait, which is the second-tallest building in the world and houses the world’s largest clock face. They can also visit the King Abdullah Economic City, which is a futuristic city that showcases Saudi Arabia’s commitment to modern architecture and design.
Historical Sites
Makka Madina is steeped in history, and visitors can explore a range of historical sites that date back to the early days of Islam. They can visit the Al-Masjid al-Nabawi, which was built by the Prophet Muhammad himself, or the Al-Hijr Archaeological Site, which is an ancient Nabatean city that dates back to the 1st century AD. They can also visit the Al-Ula region in northern Saudi Arabia, which is home to ancient ruins and petroglyphs.
Biking Routes
Makka Madina offers some great biking routes for visitors who want to explore the city on two wheels. Visitors can take a bike ride along the Corniche in Jeddah, or explore the surrounding mountains on a mountain bike. They can also take a leisurely ride through the historic Al-Balad district in Makka.
Wellness Retreats
Makka Madina is a great destination for wellness retreats, with a range of spas, yoga studios, and wellness centers on offer. Visitors can book a spa treatment at the Ritz-Carlton in Riyadh, or attend a yoga class at the Jiv